International Shipping Terms and Definitions – Part 1

International Shipping Terms and Definitions – Part 1

Have you noticed when you talk to an international moving company that there is a unique set of terms and acronyms that are used in this industry? Sometimes it is confusing to compare apples to apples because you are not even sure what the international moving companies are talking about. Here are some terms to get you started understanding the terminology used for shipping. Packing seems to be a simple term, but it may be necessary to clarify even a simple term like this. Packing refers to putting items into a box or wrapping, covering or protecting furniture in some way. This term should not be confused with the word loading. Loading refers to taking packed items and loading them into the truck or container. Loading is included in the cost, but packing is always an optional, additional cost. Cubic Foot (CFT or CF) is a unit of measure for volume (1 foot L x 1 foot H x 1 foot W) Volume is measured by the Length x Height x Width in feet of an item or group of items. Cubic Meter (CBM or CM) is a unit of measure for volume HHG is the acronym for household goods. You can ship your belongings in an FCL (full container load) shipment or an LCL (less than container load) shipment. An FCL shipment means you are taking either a 20 FT, 40 FT Standard or 40 FT HC (high cube) container for your shipment and your shipment only. This is also known as a designated container. The 20 FT and 40 FT Standard are the most commonly used containers. They are the most economical and readily available. A 20 FT container will comfortably hold 900 CFT of household goods or one standard vehicle and approximately 200-300 CFT of household goods. The interior dimensions are 7’8″ Wide x 7’10” High x 19’4″ Long and if it was filled with sand or water would hold 1161 CFT. The 40 FT STD (standard) container will comfortably hold 1800 CFT of household goods or one standard size vehicle and approximately 900 CFT of household goods. The interior dimensions are 7’8″ Wide x 7’10” High x 39’6″ Long and it was filled with sand or water would hold 2372 CFT. The term “self load” means that you load the packed items into the container yourself. Many of the ship lines no longer release containers to private residences. Many of the trucking companies that carry the containers from ship line’s container yard to the pick up location no longer will go to private residences due to insurance restrictions. For these reasons, the trend is to pick up your belongings in a truck, bring them to the warehouse and load the container at the warehouse. The containers belong to the ship line. The containers are not for storage. You can store the contents of the container but you cannot store the contents in the container. The container sits on a chassis with wheels that is about 4 feet above the ground. The container does not come with a ramp or lift gate (like a moving truck) so if you were thinking about the self load option, this alone would be a reason not to even consider it. At the warehouse, a loading dock, ramp or forklift is used to load the items into the container. An LCL shipment means your shipment will be loaded into a shared or consolidated container with other shipments. Your LCL shipment will either be palletized or put in a lift van to keep it separate from the other shipments in the container. When your shipment is palletized, the items are placed on a treated, wooden pallet (a platform without sides). The wood is treated to satisfy requirements in all countries. The items are then shrink wrapped (polyethylene or similar material heat treated and shrunk into an envelope around the items) to the pallet to secure them for shipping. A lift van is a treated, wooden crate that is used when items will not travel well on a pallet. A lift van will generally hold approximately 200 CFT of household goods. The lift van and the pallet are easily moved from place to place by means of a forklift. Look for more shipping terms in another article. Armed with all this information you are now in a better position to understand the terms used in the international moving process, and negotiate all the more better with your international movers. Certified International Movers Over the years, IntlMOVE has built up relationships and partnered with a network of reputable Origin Agents, On-Land Transportation Professionals, other NVOCC, Ship Lines, Customs Brokers, Overseas Destination Agents and other Relocation Professionals

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International Move Cost Per Volume or Weight

International Move Cost Per Volume or Weight

There are several factors that can influence the cost of your international move. To be able to negotiate for the best rates from international movers, its best, you as the customer, understand the variables of cost per volume and cost per weight. The quote for shipping household goods and personal effects from the USA overseas is calculated according to the volume of your shipment with a rate per Cubic Foot (CFT). The bigger the Volume of your shipment, meaning the more CFT you intend to ship, the higher will be your cost. In addition, the Weight of your shipment may also affect your final cost. Your shipment will be weighed and its Density calculated to detrmine the cost. Density is defined as the Weight of your shipment in pounds (LBS) divided by the Volume of your shipment in CFT. The higher the Density Limit your International Mover allows; the heavier the shipment your International Mover will accept, before charging you per Weight instead of per Volume. Density Limits vary from one International Mover to another, usually from 5 LBS per CFT on the low side to 7 LBS per CFT on the high side. If you ship normal household goods and personal effects, your shipment Density should be below 6 LBS per CFT. If you decide to ship only your books and your private gym, including all the weights (a very bad idea), your shipment Density is going to exceed 7 LBS per CFT and your shipment cannot be considered normal household goods and personal effects. You can ship all the contents of your home such as bed room suites, living room furniture, dining room set, clothing, kitchen wares and appliances like your refrigerator, stove (heavy items) etc… and you will average about 6 LBS per CFT or less. The Density limit protects International Movers from losing money when executing moves consisting only of items which are far heavier than normal household goods and personal effects. Your International Mover has to enforce the Density limit because his costs for some portions of the International Move are per weight and not per volume. The cost of the Pick Up from your home in the USA are sometimes paid according to a US $ rate per 100 LBS and sometimes according to a US $ rate per CFT, depending on the International Mover or the Pick Up Agent (PUA) executing the pick up. If your shipment is a Less than Container load (LCL) shipment, it has to be transported to the Consolidation Warehouse were it will join other LCL shipments and be loaded into one consolidation container. The cost of Trucking LCL shipments are nearly always per weight and not per volume If the trucker’s weight report shows that the Density is higher than the Density Limit, an Equivalent Volume will be established and you will be charged according to this Equivalent Volume. The Equivalent Volume in CFT is calculated by dividing the shipment’s weight in LBS by the Density Limit. The higher the Density Limit the lower the Equivalent Volume will be, and accordingly your additional charge will be less. Most of the International Movers allow a Density Limit of 7 LBS per CFT. Many of the Destination Agents (DSA) in your future country charge per weight, giving a US$ or local currency rate per 100 LBS. Ocean Freight, the cost raised by the ship line and their agents, is the only charge which is always calculated by volume when shipping household goods and personal effects. Certified International Movers Over the years, IntlMOVE has built up relationships and partnered with a network of reputable Origin Agents, On-Land Transportation Professionals, other NVOCC, Ship Lines, Customs Brokers, Overseas Destination Agents and other Relocation Professionals

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International Cargo Service provider

International Cargo Service provider

There are several different methods of shipping a household full of items to another country. There is a cargo ship or freight carrier that crosses the ocean with semi-truck container filled with a family’s belongings and there is also extremely large cargo planes that can hold pallets filled with boxes of items that have been secured so that they will not slip around during the flight. A freight or cargo shipper could also arrange to ship the family vehicle so that they will not have to purchase a new one once they arrive at their new home; however, their car may have to have some adjustments made in order to be ‘legal’ in the new country. An individual would need to check with the countries vehicle registration department for further information. Motorcycles and mopeds are other popular modes of transportation in many different countries and may also need some minor alterations to be street legal in the new country. Boats and recreational vehicles could also be shipped through a cargo ship or a large freight plane. The people who do this type of shipping know how to tie down the vehicles so that they don’t move during transport and each one will arrive at their destination in the same condition as they left the US in. Many families want to ship their appliances to their new home in a new country and this poses a slight problem although it is easily fixed. Most European countries have a different electrical outlet system then the Untied States and there are adaptor plugs sold at all the grocers and market in the new country as well as the major department stores in the Untied States. A computer would also need a special adaptor and the Internet services are a little different than that of the US. Insurance During the nationwide transport or international shipping your cargo is exposed to possible damages & losses: piracy, tough weather, acts of God or other unexpected situations. It was designed to protect the cargo owner’s fiscal interests while the cargo is in transit from the seller to the buyer. It is a very vital, but often left out aspect of the international transaction or a simple household goods move. It seems that people genuinely understand the grounds for insuring their personal residency, automobile and other valuables but tend to consider unnecessary when it comes to insuring cargo shipment. Did you know that when you move your commodity, vehicle, household goods by air, ocean or land with any transport carrier and damage or loss occurs, the contingent shipment insurance they offer will pay you only… $0. That’s not a great deal and by law that’s all they’re expected to pay you, because contingent insurance is completely subject to the carrier’s legal liability and their terms and conditions (tariffs). You’ll be able to purchase a broader shipment insurance coverage with some carriers, but at very high costs and the coverage will still be bounded by their liability and tariffs and probably based on the item weight and not the value. With contingent insurance, you run a risk being postpaid very little for your loss. What you need is primary insurance coverage for all types of shipments, not the limited contingent type provided by freight carriers & moving companies. As a result, manufacturers and exporters turn to the cargo insurance brokers that meet the need for full-value-based insurance to protect your shipment. for more information on International Cargo Service provider you can visit http://www.tnt.com/express/en_in/site/home.html Related Articles – International, Cargo, Service, provider, Email this Article to a Friend! Receive Articles like this one direct to your email box!Subscribe for free today!

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Details about freight companies and services

Details about freight companies and services

Details about freight companies and services Freight companies that focus in the moving of goods transferring from one place to another place or country to country. The main focus of the task is handle things to deliver the product form one point to another point. There are thousands of freight companies in business worldwide they are moving the things by ship, train, aero plane. The freight companies are doing their job in international level the process can be done by simultaneously. They are transferring the goods with security purpose and controlling the damage then quickly sending the luggage to destination place. Some points of international freight companies: The international freight service is one better choice. It is important to know the people they have to see the options in order to select international freight services that will handle their items with safe or not. The type of transporter you choose may be different based on what are the things you sending and how fast you want it to catch there, because it is very important to get the items in safe manner and also have to fix the charge first. In international freight companies they have several options to transferring the items that is shipping, aero plane. In shipping company they were providing the better transporting to the business of import and export companies. The disadvantage is that it takes maximum than ordinary means of transportation delivery. Earlier than some older railways, use of well cars is most needed to take a large container. Shipping works are mainly used to transport the goods through sea way. Exporters and importers of merchandise usually make their option of transportation based on that is to say the location of the destination and also choose the arrangement of one or more of freight transport to get the goods from source to destination place. After that the cost is also comparing very low because most of the people send the goods in order to get air ways. Comparing to airways in ships to Trans port the goods is slow so most of the people are like to send the goods in air ways but cost is high. Each and every services is best but it contains a similar different all the service are doing the work same, but the time and cost is different from one another. This service is useful for all the people to get the goods safe and easy manner.Hi this is alexsmith from United States.You can call me as. we are providing international freight.We swear that our help will be best for you.It is precise useable use direct freight and international freight Related Articles – [warehousing], Email this Article to a Friend! Receive Articles like this one direct to your email box!Subscribe for free today!

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